<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Скорая медицинская помощь</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Northwest State Medical University named after II Mechnikov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/2072-6716-2017-18-3-51-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smp-223</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИНФАРКТ МИОКАРДА У ПОЖИЛЫХ БОЛЬНЫХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN ELDERLY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомолов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomolov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p><p>Контакт: Богомолов Андрей Николаевич</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">aendru@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>К. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>K. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тишко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tishko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенькина</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Senkina</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шендеров</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shenderov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жук</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuk</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская Александровская больница; &#13;
Санкт-Петербургский институт биорегуляции и геронтологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Aleksandrovskii city hospital; &#13;
St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С. М. Кирова; &#13;
Санкт-Петербургский институт биорегуляции и геронтологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military medical academy; &#13;
St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия им. С. М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.M. Kirov Military medical academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская Александровская больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Aleksandrovskii city hospital; &#13;
St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский институт биорегуляции и геронтологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЗАО «Кардиоклиника»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>CJSC “Kardioklinika”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богомолов А.Н., Козлов К.Л., Тишко В.В., Сенькина Е.И., Шендеров С.В., Жук В.С., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богомолов А.Н., Козлов К.Л., Тишко В.В., Сенькина Е.И., Шендеров С.В., Жук В.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogomolov A.N., Kozlov K.L., Tishko V.V., Senkina E.I., Shenderov S.V., Zhuk V.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/223">https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/223</self-uri><abstract><p>Одним из наиболее социально-значимых заболеваний в настоящее время является инфаркт миокарда, сопровождающийся высокими показателями летальности и инвалидизации. Данное заболевание имеет определенные особенности у лиц разных возрастов. Особенности применения фармакологических и эндоваскулярных методов лечения острого инфаркта миокарда у пожилых больных освещены недостаточно в современной научной литературе. Данный обзор направлен на систематизацию имеющейся информации по данной теме на основе результатов современных научных исследований. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Myocardial infarction is one of the most socially significant diseases associated with high rates of mortality and disability. Those elderly are at high risk of morbidity and complications. Modern scientific literature, illuminating issues of application of pharmacological and endovascular treatment of acute myocardial infarction in patients with old age is fragmented. This review takes an attempt to collate current information on the subject based on the results of recent major studies and meta-analyzes. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>острый коронарный синдром</kwd><kwd>нестабильная стенокардия</kwd><kwd>стентирование</kwd><kwd>пожилой возраст</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>acute coronary syndrome</kwd><kwd>unstable angina</kwd><kwd>stenting</kwd><kwd>elderly age</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курочкина О. Н., Боянкова Н. М., Богомолов А. Н. Анализ регистра больных инфарктом миокарда // Сердце. 2011. № 2 (58). С. 67–71. [Kurochkina O. N., Boyankova N. M., Bogomolov A. N. Analiz registra bol’nyh infarktom miokarda, Serdce, 2011, N2 (58), рр. 67–71 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Курочкина О. Н., Боянкова Н. М., Богомолов А. Н. Анализ регистра больных инфарктом миокарда // Сердце. 2011. № 2 (58). С. 67–71. [Kurochkina O. N., Boyankova N. M., Bogomolov A. N. Analiz registra bol’nyh infarktom miokarda, Serdce, 2011, N2 (58), рр. 67–71 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курочкина О. Н., Боянкова Н. М., Богомолов А. Н. и др. Госпитальная летальность больных инфарктом миокарда и сопутствующим сахарным диабетом // Материалы Всероссийской конференции «Неотложная кардиология 2011» 24–25 ноября 2011. С. 36–37. [Kurochkina O. N., Boyankova N. M., Bogomolov A. N. et al. Gospital’naya letal’nost’ bol’nyh infarktom miokarda i soputstvuyushchim saharnym diabetom, Materialy Vserossijskoj konferencii «Neotlozhnaya kardiologiya 2011» — 24–25 noyabrya 2011, рр. 36–37 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Курочкина О. Н., Боянкова Н. М., Богомолов А. Н. и др. Госпитальная летальность больных инфарктом миокарда и сопутствующим сахарным диабетом // Материалы Всероссийской конференции «Неотложная кардиология 2011» 24–25 ноября 2011. С. 36–37. [Kurochkina O. N., Boyankova N. M., Bogomolov A. N. et al. Gospital’naya letal’nost’ bol’nyh infarktom miokarda i soputstvuyushchim saharnym diabetom, Materialy Vserossijskoj konferencii «Neotlozhnaya kardiologiya 2011» — 24–25 noyabrya 2011, рр. 36–37 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курочкина О. Н., Хохлов А. Л., Богомолов А. Н. Лечение больных с первичным и повторным инфарктом миокарда в специализированном медицинском учреждении // Фармакоэкономика. 2012. № 1. С. 59–60. [Kurochkina O. N., Hohlov A. L., Bogomolov A. N. Lechenie bol’nyh s pervichnym i povtornym infarktom miokarda v specializirovannom medicinskom uchrezhdenii. Farmakoehkonomika, 2012, N1, рр. 59–60 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Курочкина О. Н., Хохлов А. Л., Богомолов А. Н. Лечение больных с первичным и повторным инфарктом миокарда в специализированном медицинском учреждении // Фармакоэкономика. 2012. № 1. С. 59–60. [Kurochkina O. N., Hohlov A. L., Bogomolov A. N. Lechenie bol’nyh s pervichnym i povtornym infarktom miokarda v specializirovannom medicinskom uchrezhdenii. Farmakoehkonomika, 2012, N1, рр. 59–60 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fernandez-Berges D., Felix-Redondo F.J., Consuegra-Sanchez L. Myocardial infarction in older than 75 years: An increasing population. CASTUO Study. Rev. Clin. Esp. 2014. Dec. 11. pii: S0014–2565(14)00423–8. doi: 10.1016/j.rce.2014.11.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fernandez-Berges D., Felix-Redondo F.J., Consuegra-Sanchez L. Myocardial infarction in older than 75 years: An increasing population. CASTUO Study. Rev. Clin. Esp. 2014. Dec. 11. pii: S0014–2565(14)00423–8. doi: 10.1016/j.rce.2014.11.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коркина А. Ю. Инфаркт миокарда у мужчин старческого возраста // Автореф. дис. канд. мед. наук. 14.01.05. Екатеринбург, 2010. 22 с. [Korkina A. Yu. Infarkt miokarda u muzhchin starcheskogo vozrasta: аvtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. 14.01.05. Ekaterinburg, 2010, 22 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Коркина А. Ю. Инфаркт миокарда у мужчин старческого возраста // Автореф. дис. канд. мед. наук. 14.01.05. Екатеринбург, 2010. 22 с. [Korkina A. Yu. Infarkt miokarda u muzhchin starcheskogo vozrasta: аvtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. 14.01.05. Ekaterinburg, 2010, 22 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dubey L. A rare case of stenting of spontaneous dissection of Shepherd’s Crook right coronary artery. Atherosclerosis, 2014, Vol. 10, Issue 2, рр. 129.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dubey L. A rare case of stenting of spontaneous dissection of Shepherd’s Crook right coronary artery. Atherosclerosis, 2014, Vol. 10, Issue 2, рр. 129.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Phisterer M. Long-term outcome in elderly patients with chronic angina managed invasively versus by optimized medical therapy: four-year follow-up of the randomized Trial of Invasive versus Medical therapy in Elderly patients (TIME). Circulation. 2004. Vol. 110, № 10. P. 1213–1218.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Phisterer M. Long-term outcome in elderly patients with chronic angina managed invasively versus by optimized medical therapy: four-year follow-up of the randomized Trial of Invasive versus Medical therapy in Elderly patients (TIME). Circulation. 2004. Vol. 110, № 10. P. 1213–1218.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлов К. Л., Шанин В. Ю. Ишемическая болезнь сердца. СПб.: ЭЛБИ-СПб, 2002. 351 с. [Kozlov K. L., Shanin V. Yu. Ishemicheskaya bolezn’ serdca. St. Petersburg: EHLBI-SPb, 2002, 351 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Козлов К. Л., Шанин В. Ю. Ишемическая болезнь сердца. СПб.: ЭЛБИ-СПб, 2002. 351 с. [Kozlov K. L., Shanin V. Yu. Ishemicheskaya bolezn’ serdca. St. Petersburg: EHLBI-SPb, 2002, 351 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богачев А. А., Козлов К. Л., Олексюк И. Б. Сравнение реваскуляризации и медикаментозной терапии при многососудистом поражении коронарных артерий у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста со стабильной стенокардией // Успехи геронтол. 2011. Т. 24, № 4. С. 650–657. [Bogachev A. A., Kozlov K. L., Oleksyuk I. B. Sravnenie revaskulyarizacii i medikamentoznoj terapii pri mnogososudistom porazhenii koronarnyh arterij u pacientov pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta so stabil’noj stenokardiej. Uspekhi gerontol., 2011, Vol. 24, N4, рр. 650–657 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Богачев А. А., Козлов К. Л., Олексюк И. Б. Сравнение реваскуляризации и медикаментозной терапии при многососудистом поражении коронарных артерий у пациентов пожилого и старческого возраста со стабильной стенокардией // Успехи геронтол. 2011. Т. 24, № 4. С. 650–657. [Bogachev A. A., Kozlov K. L., Oleksyuk I. B. Sravnenie revaskulyarizacii i medikamentoznoj terapii pri mnogososudistom porazhenii koronarnyh arterij u pacientov pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta so stabil’noj stenokardiej. Uspekhi gerontol., 2011, Vol. 24, N4, рр. 650–657 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Козлов К. Л. Ангиография и интервенционная пластика венечных артерий у больных пожилого и старческого возраста. СПб.: Науч.-практич. центр интервенц. радиологии Северо-Западного региона России МЗ РФ. 2000. [Kozlov K. L. Angiografiya i intervencionnaya plastika venechnyh arterij u bol’nyh pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta. St. Petersburg: Nauch.-praktich. centr intervenc. radiologii Severo-Zapadnogo regiona Rossii MZ RF, 2000 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Козлов К. Л. Ангиография и интервенционная пластика венечных артерий у больных пожилого и старческого возраста. СПб.: Науч.-практич. центр интервенц. радиологии Северо-Западного региона России МЗ РФ. 2000. [Kozlov K. L. Angiografiya i intervencionnaya plastika venechnyh arterij u bol’nyh pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta. St. Petersburg: Nauch.-praktich. centr intervenc. radiologii Severo-Zapadnogo regiona Rossii MZ RF, 2000 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stenestrand U., Wallentin L. Early Statin Treatment Following Acute Myocardial Infarction and 1-Year Survival. JAMA. 2001. Vol. 285, N4. P. 430–436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stenestrand U., Wallentin L. Early Statin Treatment Following Acute Myocardial Infarction and 1-Year Survival. JAMA. 2001. Vol. 285, N4. P. 430–436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luigi X. C., Matthew J. S. Statin Withdrawal: Clinical Implications and Molecular Mechanisms // Pharmacotherapy. 2006. Vol. 26, N9. P. 1288–1296.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luigi X. C., Matthew J. S. Statin Withdrawal: Clinical Implications and Molecular Mechanisms // Pharmacotherapy. 2006. Vol. 26, N9. P. 1288–1296.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рудой А. С. Место клопидогреля в двойной антитромбоцитарной терапии острого коронарного синдрома с подъемом сегмента ST к 2014 году // Обзоры и лекции. 2014. С. 123–128 [Rudoj A. S. Mesto klopidogrelya v dvojnoj antitrombocitarnoj terapii ostrogo koronarnogo sindroma s pod”emom segmenta ST k 2014 godu, Obzory i lekcii. 2014, рр. 123–128 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Рудой А. С. Место клопидогреля в двойной антитромбоцитарной терапии острого коронарного синдрома с подъемом сегмента ST к 2014 году // Обзоры и лекции. 2014. С. 123–128 [Rudoj A. S. Mesto klopidogrelya v dvojnoj antitrombocitarnoj terapii ostrogo koronarnogo sindroma s pod”emom segmenta ST k 2014 godu, Obzory i lekcii. 2014, рр. 123–128 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богомолов А. Н. Ретроспективный анализ результатов коронарного стентирования у больных пожилого и старческого возраста: автореф. дис. канд. мед. наук. 14.01.30. СПб., 2013. 24 с. [Bogomolov A. N. Retrospe ktivnyj analiz rezul’tatov koronarnogo stentirovaniya u bol’nyh pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta, аvtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. 14.01.30. St. Petersburg, 2013, 24 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Богомолов А. Н. Ретроспективный анализ результатов коронарного стентирования у больных пожилого и старческого возраста: автореф. дис. канд. мед. наук. 14.01.30. СПб., 2013. 24 с. [Bogomolov A. N. Retrospe ktivnyj analiz rezul’tatov koronarnogo stentirovaniya u bol’nyh pozhilogo i starcheskogo vozrasta, аvtoref. dis. kand. med. nauk. 14.01.30. St. Petersburg, 2013, 24 р. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Юневич Д. С., Аксентьев С. Б., Денискина Л. В. и др. К вопросу о безопасности тромболитической терапии при остром коронарном синдроме у пациентов старших возрастных групп // Тезисы Российского национального конгресса кардиологов. «Кардиология: от науки — к практике». Санкт-Петербург. 25–27 сентября 2013 г. С. 603–604 [Yunevich D. S., Aksent’ev S.B., Deniskina L. V. et al. K voprosu o bezopasnosti tromboliticheskoj terapii pri ostrom koronarnom sindrome u pacientov starshih vozrastnyh grupp, Tezisy Rossijskogo nacional’nogo kongressa kardiologov. «Kardiologiya: ot nauki — k praktike». St. Petersburg, 25–27 sentyabrya 2013 g, рр. 603–604 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Юневич Д. С., Аксентьев С. Б., Денискина Л. В. и др. К вопросу о безопасности тромболитической терапии при остром коронарном синдроме у пациентов старших возрастных групп // Тезисы Российского национального конгресса кардиологов. «Кардиология: от науки — к практике». Санкт-Петербург. 25–27 сентября 2013 г. С. 603–604 [Yunevich D. S., Aksent’ev S.B., Deniskina L. V. et al. K voprosu o bezopasnosti tromboliticheskoj terapii pri ostrom koronarnom sindrome u pacientov starshih vozrastnyh grupp, Tezisy Rossijskogo nacional’nogo kongressa kardiologov. «Kardiologiya: ot nauki — k praktike». St. Petersburg, 25–27 sentyabrya 2013 g, рр. 603–604 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boersma E. The Primary Coronary Angioplasty vs. Thrombolysis Group Does time matter? A pooled analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing primary percutaneous coronary intervention and in–hospital fibrinolysis in acute myocardial infarction patients, Eur. Heart J., 2006, Vol. 27, рр. 779–788 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boersma E. The Primary Coronary Angioplasty vs. Thrombolysis Group Does time matter? A pooled analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing primary percutaneous coronary intervention and in–hospital fibrinolysis in acute myocardial infarction patients, Eur. Heart J., 2006, Vol. 27, рр. 779–788 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ISIS 2 (Second International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both, or neither among 17,187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS 2. Lancet, 1988, Vol. 2, рр. 349–360 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ISIS 2 (Second International Study of Infarct Survival) Collaborative Group. Randomised trial of intravenous streptokinase, oral aspirin, both, or neither among 17,187 cases of suspected acute myocardial infarction: ISIS 2. Lancet, 1988, Vol. 2, рр. 349–360 (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sabatine M. S., Cannon C. P. et al. Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin and fibrinolytic therapy for myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation. N. Engl. J. Med., 2005, Vol. 352, рр. 1179–1189.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sabatine M. S., Cannon C. P. et al. Addition of clopidogrel to aspirin and fibrinolytic therapy for myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation. N. Engl. J. Med., 2005, Vol. 352, рр. 1179–1189.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">James S., Akerblom A., Cannon C. P. et al. Comparison of ticagrelor, the fi rst reversible oral P2Y (12) receptor antagonist, with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: rationale, design, and baseline characteristics of the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. Am. Heart J., 2009, Vol. 157, рр. 599–605.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">James S., Akerblom A., Cannon C. P. et al. Comparison of ticagrelor, the fi rst reversible oral P2Y (12) receptor antagonist, with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: rationale, design, and baseline characteristics of the PLATelet inhibition and patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial. Am. Heart J., 2009, Vol. 157, рр. 599–605.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Teng R., Mitchell P., Butler K. Effect of age and gender on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single ticagrelor dose in healthy individuals, Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 2012. Vol. 68, N8. P. 1175–1182. doi: 10.1007/s00228–012–1227–4. Epub 2012 Feb 25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Teng R., Mitchell P., Butler K. Effect of age and gender on pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of a single ticagrelor dose in healthy individuals, Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. 2012. Vol. 68, N8. P. 1175–1182. doi: 10.1007/s00228–012–1227–4. Epub 2012 Feb 25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ndrepepa G., Kastrati A., Mehilli J. et al. Age-dependent effect of abciximab in patients with acute coronary syndromes treated with percutaneous coronary interventions. Circulation. 2006. Vol. 114, N19. P. 2040–2046. Epub 2006 Oct 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ndrepepa G., Kastrati A., Mehilli J. et al. Age-dependent effect of abciximab in patients with acute coronary syndromes treated with percutaneous coronary interventions. Circulation. 2006. Vol. 114, N19. P. 2040–2046. Epub 2006 Oct 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stone G. W., Witzenbichler B., Guagliumi G. et al. On behalf of the HORIZONS AMI Trial Investigators. Heparin plus a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor versus bivalirudin monotherapy and paclitaxel–eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS AMI): final 3-year results from a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2011. Vol. 377. P. 2193–2204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stone G. W., Witzenbichler B., Guagliumi G. et al. On behalf of the HORIZONS AMI Trial Investigators. Heparin plus a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor versus bivalirudin monotherapy and paclitaxel–eluting stents versus bare-metal stents in acute myocardial infarction (HORIZONS AMI): final 3-year results from a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2011. Vol. 377. P. 2193–2204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stone G. W., McLaurin B.T., Cox D. A. et al. ACUITY Investigators: Bivalirudin for patients with acute coronary syndromes, N. Engl. J. Med. 2006. Vol. 355. P. 2203–2216.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stone G. W., McLaurin B.T., Cox D. A. et al. ACUITY Investigators: Bivalirudin for patients with acute coronary syndromes, N. Engl. J. Med. 2006. Vol. 355. P. 2203–2216.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ndrepepa G., Neumann F. J., Schulz S. Incidence and prognostic value of bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients older than 75 years of age, Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2014. Vol. 83, N2. P. 182–189. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25189. Epub 2013 Oct 19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ndrepepa G., Neumann F. J., Schulz S. Incidence and prognostic value of bleeding after percutaneous coronary intervention in patients older than 75 years of age, Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2014. Vol. 83, N2. P. 182–189. doi: 10.1002/ccd.25189. Epub 2013 Oct 19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yeap B. B., Mc Caul K. A., Flicker L. et al. Diabetes, myocardial infarction and stroke are distinct and duration-dependent predictors of subsequent cardiovascular events and all–cause mortality in older men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2014. Dec 30.jc20143339.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yeap B. B., Mc Caul K. A., Flicker L. et al. Diabetes, myocardial infarction and stroke are distinct and duration-dependent predictors of subsequent cardiovascular events and all–cause mortality in older men. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 2014. Dec 30.jc20143339.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sujino Y., Tanno J., Nakano S. et al. Impact of hypoalbuminemia, frailty, and body mass index on early prognosis in older patients (≥85 years) with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. J. Cardiol. 2014. pii: S0914– 5087(14)00347–5. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.12.001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sujino Y., Tanno J., Nakano S. et al. Impact of hypoalbuminemia, frailty, and body mass index on early prognosis in older patients (≥85 years) with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. J. Cardiol. 2014. pii: S0914– 5087(14)00347–5. doi: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2014.12.001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Claussen P. A., Abdelnoor M., Kvakkestad K. M. et al. Prevalence of risk factors at presentation and early mortality in patients aged 80 years or older with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, Vasc. Health Risk Manag. 2014. Vol. 10. P. 683–689. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S72764. eCollection 2014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Claussen P. A., Abdelnoor M., Kvakkestad K. M. et al. Prevalence of risk factors at presentation and early mortality in patients aged 80 years or older with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, Vasc. Health Risk Manag. 2014. Vol. 10. P. 683–689. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S72764. eCollection 2014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
