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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Скорая медицинская помощь</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Northwest State Medical University named after II Mechnikov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/2072-6716-2023-24-1-60-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smp-616</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Параметры респираторной поддержки как маркер транспортабельности новорожденных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Respiratory support settings as indicator of the transportability of newborns</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мухаметшин</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mukhametshin</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мухаметшин Рустам Фаридович — доцент кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и токсикологии; </p><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог, заведующий отделением анестезиологии, реанимации и интенсивной терапии новорожденных и недоношенных детей № 2,</p><p>620149, Екатеринбург, ул. С. Дерябиной, д.32</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rustamFM@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковтун</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovtun</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ковтун Ольга Петровна —  доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, ректор,</p><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, д.3;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovtun@usma.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davidova</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдова Надежда Степановна — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры анестезиологии, реаниматологии и токсикологии,</p><p>620028, Екатеринбург, ул. Репина, д.3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">davidovaeka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет;&#13;
Областная детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University; &#13;
Regional Children’s hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мухаметшин Р.Ф., Ковтун О.П., Давыдова Н.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мухаметшин Р.Ф., Ковтун О.П., Давыдова Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mukhametshin R.F., Kovtun O.P., Davidova N.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/616">https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/616</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить предикторную ценность параметров респираторной поддержки новорожденных пациентов с дыхательной недостаточностью при оценке нетранспортабельности.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В обсервационное, когортное, ретроспективное исследование включены данные 284 выездов транспортной бригады в период с 1 августа 2017 по 31 декабря 2018 г. к пациентам на ИВЛ, выделена подгруппа транспортабельных пациентов (n=244) и новорожденных, признанных нетранспортабельными в связи с наличием дыхательной недостаточности (n=40). Проведена оценка и сравнение параметров анамнеза, статуса на момент осмотра реаниматолога транспортной бригады, объема интенсивной терапии, параметров респираторной поддержки и ее коррекции на этапе предтранспортной подготовки, мониторируемых параметров, а также оценки по трем угрозометрическим шкалам —  КШОНН, NTISS и TRIPS.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Расчетные респираторные параметры обладают высокой предиктивной ценностью в отношении нетранспортабельности новорожденных: AUC ROC для среднего давления в дыхательных путях составляет 0,858 [0,785–0,931], для сатурационного индекса оксигенации — 0,931 [0,893–0,970], для отношения SpO2/FiO2 — 0,937 [0,901–0,973]. Данные показатели демонстрируют достоверно большие значения AUC ROC в сравнении со шкалами КШОНН (AUC=0,812 (0,742–0,882)), NTISS (AUC=0,848 (0,793–0,904)), TRIPS (AUC=0,802 (0,726–0,879)). Высокая предикторная ценность среднего давления в дыхательных путях и сатурационного индекса оксигенации в  отношении нетранспортабельности остается высокой независимо от потребности в инфузии катехоламинов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Среднее давление в дыхательных путях, сатурационный индекс оксигенации и отношение SpO2/FiO2 демонстрируют высокую предиктивную ценность в отношении нетранспортабельности пациента, превышая по точности угрозометрические шкалы (КШОНН, NTISS, TRIPS). </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To evaluate the predictive value of the parameters of respiratory support for newborn patients with respiratory insufficiency in assessing non-transportability.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The observational, cohort, retrospective study included data from 284 trips of the transport team to ventilated newborns from August 1, 2017  to December 31, 2018, a subgroup of transportable patients (n=244) and newborns recognized as untransportable due to the presence of respiratory insufficiency (n=40) was identified. The assessment and comparison of anamnesis, the status at the time of arrival of the transport team, intensive care, the parameters of respiratory support and its correction, monitored parameters, as well as assessments on scales — KSHONN, NTISS and TRIPS.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Тhe calculated respiratory parameters have a high predictive value for the non-transportability of newborns: the AUC ROC for the mean airway pressure is 0.858 [0.785–0.931], for the saturation index of oxygenation — 0.931 [0.893–0.970], for the SpO2/FiO2 ratio —  0.937 [0.901–0.973]. These indicators demonstrate significantly higher values of AUC ROC in comparison with the KSHONN scales (AUC=0.812 (0.742–0.882)), NTISS (AUC=0.848 (0.793–0.904)), TRIPS (AUC=0.802 (0.726–0.879)) scales. The high predictor value of the mean airway pressure and the saturation index of oxygenation for nontransportability remains high regardless of the need for catecholamine infusion.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Mean airway pressure, saturation oxygenation index and SpO2/FiO2 ratio demonstrate a high predictive value for the patient’s non-transportability, exceeding the accuracy of the scales (KSHONN, NTISS, TRIPS).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>транспортировка новорожденных</kwd><kwd>оценка тяжести</kwd><kwd>тактическое решение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neonatal transfer</kwd><kwd>severity assessment</kwd><kwd>tactical solution</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzalez R.M., Gilleskie D. 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