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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Скорая медицинская помощь</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Northwest State Medical University named after II Mechnikov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smp-776</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНЕСТЕЗИОЛОГИЯ И РЕАНИМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ANESTHESIOLOGY AND RESUSCITATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕОТЛОЖНАЯ ПОМОЩЬ ПРИ СУДОРОЖНОМ СИНДРОМЕ У ДЕТЕЙ И ПОДРОСТКОВ НА ДОГОСПИТАЛЬНОМ ЭТАПЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4705-3823</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быков</surname><given-names>Юрий Витальевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом ДПО</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yubykov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9990-7272</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обедин</surname><given-names>Александр Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volander@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-5101</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зинченко</surname><given-names>Олег Васильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">regionar2008@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5482-8581</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцук</surname><given-names>Иван Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yatsukiv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9841-6930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>Евгений Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">volkov26@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9841-6930</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фишер</surname><given-names>Василий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvfisher26@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4460-870X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Муравьёва</surname><given-names>Алла Анатольевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доцент кафедры анестезиологии и реаниматологии с курсом дополнительного профессионального образования </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">muravyeva81@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><elocation-id>776</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Быков Ю.В., Обедин А.Н., Зинченко О.В., Яцук И.В., Волков Е.В., Фишер В.В., Муравьёва А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Быков Ю.В., Обедин А.Н., Зинченко О.В., Яцук И.В., Волков Е.В., Фишер В.В., Муравьёва А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Быков Ю.В., Обедин А.Н., Зинченко О.В., Яцук И.В., Волков Е.В., Фишер В.В., Муравьёва А.А.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/776">https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/776</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Провести анализ отечественной и зарубежной литературы по проблематике особенностей купирования судорожного синдрома (СС) у детей и подростков на догоспитальном этапе.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проанализировано 26 зарубежных и отечественных источника, по вопросам СС, в том числе 10 источников за последние 5 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Рассмотрены особенности объективного осмотра, восстановления проходимости верхних дыхательных путей и проведения респираторной поддержки, стабилизации гемодинамики у детей и подростков с СС на догоспитальном этапе. Разобраны основные антиконвульсанты, их дозы и режим введения при купировании СС с учётом возрастных особенностей детей. Описаны методы коррекции гипогликемии, гипертермии и отёка головного мозга, как возможных осложнений при СС в детском и подростковом возрасте.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Рациональное оказание неотложной помощи детям с СС на догоспитальном этапе снижает риск рецидивов и летального исхода. Современное диагностирование и купирование основных осложнений СС улучшит качество оказания помощи данному контингенту пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>судорожный синдром</kwd><kwd>дети и подростки</kwd><kwd>догоспитальный этап</kwd><kwd>антиконвульсанты</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shah M.I., Macias C.G., Dayan P.S. et al. An Evidence-based Guideline for Pediatric Prehospital Seizure Management Using GRADE Methodology // Prehosp Emerg Care. 2014. Vol.18. P. 15-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shah M.I., Macias C.G., Dayan P.S. et al. An Evidence-based Guideline for Pediatric Prehospital Seizure Management Using GRADE Methodology // Prehosp Emerg Care. 2014. Vol.18. 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