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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">smp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Скорая медицинская помощь</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-6716</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Northwest State Medical University named after II Mechnikov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/2072-6716-2025-26-1-75-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">smp-881</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КАРДИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CARDIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фибрилляция предсердий в условиях скорой медицинской помощи (текущее состояние, тактика, перспективы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Atrial fibrillation in emergency medical care (current condition, tactics, optimization prospects)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5124-1953</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянова</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanova</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукьянова Ирина Юрьевна —  доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры скорой медицинской помощи </p><p> 191015, Санкт- Петербург, Кирочная ул., д. 41 </p><p> 199034, Санкт- Петербург, Университетская  наб., д. 7/9 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irina.loukianova@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kusnetsov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузнецов Александр Валерьевич —  ассистент кафедры скорой медицинской помощи;  заведующий отделением ОСМП </p><p>191015, Санкт-Петербург,   Кирочная ул., д. 41 </p><p>193315, Санкт- Петербург, ул. Новосёлов, д. 45, лит. А </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spsmaalex@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ  ВО  «Северо-Западный     государственный  медицинский  университет  им. И. И. Мечникова»  Минздрава  России; ФГБОУ  ВО  «Санкт- Петербургский  государственный  университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg State University, faculty of Medicine named</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо- Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова» Минздрава России; Пб ГБУЗ &#13;
«Городская  поликлиника  № 8»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I. I. Mechnikov; City Outpatient Clinic No. 8</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянова И.Ю., Кузнецов А.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянова И.Ю., Кузнецов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanova I.Y., Kusnetsov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/881">https://smp.spb.ru/jour/article/view/881</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются вопросы вклада фибрилляции предсердий (ФП) в структуру вызовов скорой медицинской помощи (СМП) к пациентам с нарушениями ритма в Санкт-Петербурге, вопросы диагностики, клинической оценки этой группы больных и оказания им помощи в рамках клинико-тактической схемы. Анализируется собственный опыт изучения эффективности медикаментозной кардиоверсии пароксизмальной формы ФП и предлагаются направления оптимизации оказания СМП на догоспитальном этапе (ДГЭ).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the contribution of atrial fibrillation (AF) to the structure of ambulance calls to patients with arrhythmias in St. Petersburg, diagnosis, clinical assessment of this group of patients and providing them with assistance within the framework of the clinical and tactical scheme. The author analyzes our own experience in studying the effectiveness of drug cardioversion of the paroxysmal form of AF and suggests directions for optimizing the provision of medical care at the pre-hospital stage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>антиаритмические средства</kwd><kwd>медикаментозная кардиоверсия</kwd><kwd>скорая медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>особые клинические ситуации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>antiarrhythmic drugs</kwd><kwd>medicated cardioversion</kwd><kwd>emergency medical services</kwd><kwd>special clinical situations</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фибрилляция и трепетание предсердий. 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